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| Chandragupta I (320 – 330 A.D.) |
Chandragupta I (320 – 330 A.D.)
Chandragupta I, the third ruler of the Gupta dynasty, is considered the true founder of the empire. While his predecessors, Sri Gupta and Ghatotkacha, held the title of Maharaja, Chandragupta I was the first to be crowned Maharajadhiraja, a title signifying his supreme authority and extensive conquests.
Chandragupta I's reign marked a significant turning point in the history of the Gupta dynasty. He consolidated the power of the empire through strategic alliances and military victories. One of his most important achievements was his marriage to Kumaradevi, a princess of the Licchavi clan. This alliance strengthened the Gupta dynasty's position and expanded its influence.
The Meherauli Iron Pillar Inscription, a famous epigraphical source, provides evidence of Chandragupta I's conquests. It mentions his victories over various kingdoms and his establishment of a strong and prosperous empire.
Chandragupta I's accession in 320 AD is considered the beginning of the Gupta era. His reign laid the foundation for the golden age of Indian history, characterized by cultural flourishing, economic prosperity, and political stability.
